XI. Crack Functions

소개

These functions allow you to use the CrackLib library to test the 'strength' of a password. The 'strength' of a password is tested by that checks length, use of upper and lower case and checked against the specified CrackLib dictionary. CrackLib will also give helpful diagnostic messages that will help 'strengthen' the password.

참고: 이 확장 모듈은 PHP 5에서 제거되어, PECL로 이동되었습니다.

요구 사항

More information regarding CrackLib along with the library can be found at http://www.crypticide.org/users/alecm/.

설치

In order to use these functions, you must compile PHP with Crack support by using the --with-crack[=DIR] option.

런타임 설정

이 함수의 작동은 php.ini 설정에 영향을 받습니다.

표 1. Crack configuration options

NameDefaultChangeable
crack.default_dictionaryNULLPHP_INI_SYSTEM
For further details and definition of the PHP_INI_* constants see ini_set().

리소스 종류

이 확장 모듈은 리소스형을 정의하지 않습니다.

상수 정의

이 확장 모듈은 상수를 정의하지 않습니다.

예제

This example shows how to open a CrackLib dictionary, test a given password, retrieve any diagnostic messages, and close the dictionary.

예 1. CrackLib example

<?php
// Open CrackLib Dictionary
$dictionary = crack_opendict('/usr/local/lib/pw_dict')
     or die(
'Unable to open CrackLib dictionary');

// Perform password check
$check = crack_check($dictionary, 'gx9A2s0x');

// Retrieve messages
$diag = crack_getlastmessage();
echo
$diag; // 'strong password'

// Close dictionary
crack_closedict($dictionary);
?>

참고: If crack_check() returns TRUE, crack_getlastmessage() will return 'strong password'.

차례
crack_check -- Performs an obscure check with the given password
crack_closedict -- Closes an open CrackLib dictionary
crack_getlastmessage -- Returns the message from the last obscure check
crack_opendict -- Opens a new CrackLib dictionary