module Sass::Util
A module containing various useful functions.
Constants
- ATOMIC_WRITE_MUTEX
@private
- BASE64_DIGITS
- BASE64_DIGIT_MAP
- CHARSET_REGEXP
- MultibyteStringScanner
rubocop:disable ConstantName
- RUBY_ENGINE
The Ruby engine we're running under. Defaults to `“ruby”` if the top-level constant is undefined. @api public
- RUBY_VERSION_COMPONENTS
An array of ints representing the Ruby version number. @api public
- URI_ESCAPE
This is a hack around the fact that you can't instantiate a URI parser on 1.8, so we have to have this hacky stuff to work around it. When 1.8 support is dropped, we can remove this method.
@private
- UTF_16BE_BOM
- UTF_16LE_BOM
- UTF_8_BOM
- VLQ_BASE
- VLQ_BASE_MASK
- VLQ_BASE_SHIFT
- VLQ_CONTINUATION_BIT
Public Instance Methods
A cross-platform implementation of `File.absolute_path`.
@param path [String] @param dir_string [String] The directory to consider [path] relative to. @return [String] The absolute version of `path`.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1179 def absolute_path(path, dir_string = nil) # Ruby 1.8 doesn't support File.absolute_path. return File.absolute_path(path, dir_string) unless ruby1_8? # File.expand_path expands "~", which we don't want. return File.expand_path(path, dir_string) unless path[0] == ?~ File.expand_path(File.join(".", path), dir_string) end
Throws a NotImplementedError for an abstract method.
@param obj [Object] `self` @raise [NotImplementedError]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 473 def abstract(obj) raise NotImplementedError.new("#{obj.class} must implement ##{caller_info[2]}") end
Returns whether this environment is using ActionPack of a version greater than or equal to that specified.
@param version [String] The string version number to check against.
Should be greater than or equal to Rails 3, because otherwise ActionPack::VERSION isn't autoloaded
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 558 def ap_geq?(version) # The ActionPack module is always loaded automatically in Rails >= 3 return false unless defined?(ActionPack) && defined?(ActionPack::VERSION) && defined?(ActionPack::VERSION::STRING) version_geq(ActionPack::VERSION::STRING, version) end
Returns whether this environment is using ActionPack version 3.0.0 or greater.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 547 def ap_geq_3? ap_geq?("3.0.0.beta1") end
Returns a sub-array of `minuend` containing only elements that are also in `subtrahend`. Ensures that the return value has the same order as `minuend`, even on Rubinius where that's not guaranteed by `Array#-`.
@param minuend [Array] @param subtrahend [Array] @return [Array]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 346 def array_minus(minuend, subtrahend) return minuend - subtrahend unless rbx? set = Set.new(minuend) - subtrahend minuend.select {|e| set.include?(e)} end
This creates a temp file and yields it for writing. When the write is complete, the file is moved into the desired location. The atomicity of this operation is provided by the filesystem's rename operation.
@param filename [String] The file to write to. @param perms [Integer] The permissions used for creating this file.
Will be masked by the process umask. Defaults to readable/writeable by all users however the umask usually changes this to only be writable by the process's user.
@yieldparam tmpfile [Tempfile] The temp file that can be written to. @return The value returned by the block.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1222 def atomic_create_and_write_file(filename, perms = 0666) require 'tempfile' tmpfile = Tempfile.new(File.basename(filename), File.dirname(filename)) tmpfile.binmode if tmpfile.respond_to?(:binmode) result = yield tmpfile tmpfile.close ATOMIC_WRITE_MUTEX.synchronize do begin File.chmod(perms & ~File.umask, tmpfile.path) rescue Errno::EPERM # If we don't have permissions to chmod the file, don't let that crash # the compilation. See issue 1215. end File.rename tmpfile.path, filename end result ensure # close and remove the tempfile if it still exists, # presumably due to an error during write tmpfile.close if tmpfile tmpfile.unlink if tmpfile end
Returns an ActionView::Template* class. In pre-3.0 versions of Rails, most of these classes were of the form `ActionView::TemplateFoo`, while afterwards they were of the form `ActionView;:Template::Foo`.
@param name [#to_s] The name of the class to get.
For example, `:Error` will return `ActionView::TemplateError` or `ActionView::Template::Error`.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 592 def av_template_class(name) return ActionView.const_get("Template#{name}") if ActionView.const_defined?("Template#{name}") ActionView::Template.const_get(name.to_s) end
Returns information about the caller of the previous method.
@param entry [String] An entry in the `#caller` list, or a similarly formatted string @return [[String, Fixnum, (String, nil)]]
An array containing the filename, line, and method name of the caller. The method name may be nil
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 421 def caller_info(entry = nil) # JRuby evaluates `caller` incorrectly when it's in an actual default argument. entry ||= caller[1] info = entry.scan(/^((?:[A-Za-z]:)?.*?):(-?.*?)(?::.*`(.+)')?$/).first info[1] = info[1].to_i # This is added by Rubinius to designate a block, but we don't care about it. info[2].sub!(/ \{\}\Z/, '') if info[2] info end
Asserts that `value` falls within `range` (inclusive), leaving room for slight floating-point errors.
@param name [String] The name of the value. Used in the error message. @param range [Range] The allowed range of values. @param value [Numeric, Sass::Script::Value::Number] The value to check. @param unit [String] The unit of the value. Used in error reporting. @return [Numeric] `value` adjusted to fall within range, if it
was outside by a floating-point margin.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 387 def check_range(name, range, value, unit = '') grace = (-0.00001..0.00001) str = value.to_s value = value.value if value.is_a?(Sass::Script::Value::Number) return value if range.include?(value) return range.first if grace.include?(value - range.first) return range.last if grace.include?(value - range.last) raise ArgumentError.new( "#{name} #{str} must be between #{range.first}#{unit} and #{range.last}#{unit}") end
Like {#check_encoding}, but also checks for a `@charset` declaration at the beginning of the file and uses that encoding if it exists.
Sass follows CSS's decoding rules.
@param str [String] The string of which to check the encoding @return [(String, Encoding)] The original string encoded as UTF-8,
and the source encoding of the string (or `nil` under Ruby 1.8)
@raise [Encoding::UndefinedConversionError] if the source encoding
cannot be converted to UTF-8
@raise [ArgumentError] if the document uses an unknown encoding with `@charset` @raise [Sass::SyntaxError] If the document declares an encoding that
doesn't match its contents, or it doesn't declare an encoding and its contents are invalid in the native encoding.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 859 def check_sass_encoding(str) # On Ruby 1.8 we can't do anything complicated with encodings. # Instead, we just strip out a UTF-8 BOM if it exists and # sanitize according to Section 3.3 of CSS Syntax Level 3. We # don't sanitize null characters since they might be components # of other characters. if ruby1_8? return str.gsub(/\A\xEF\xBB\xBF/, '').gsub(/\r\n?|\f/, "\n"), nil end # Determine the fallback encoding following section 3.2 of CSS Syntax Level 3 and Encodings: # http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/WD-css-syntax-3-20130919/#determine-the-fallback-encoding # http://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#decode binary = str.dup.force_encoding("BINARY") if binary.start_with?(UTF_8_BOM) binary.slice! 0, UTF_8_BOM.length str = binary.force_encoding('UTF-8') elsif binary.start_with?(UTF_16BE_BOM) binary.slice! 0, UTF_16BE_BOM.length str = binary.force_encoding('UTF-16BE') elsif binary.start_with?(UTF_16LE_BOM) binary.slice! 0, UTF_16LE_BOM.length str = binary.force_encoding('UTF-16LE') elsif binary =~ CHARSET_REGEXP charset = $1.force_encoding('US-ASCII') # Ruby 1.9.2 doesn't recognize a UTF-16 encoding without an endian marker. if ruby1_9_2? && charset.downcase == 'utf-16' encoding = Encoding.find('UTF-8') else encoding = Encoding.find(charset) if encoding.name == 'UTF-16' || encoding.name == 'UTF-16BE' encoding = Encoding.find('UTF-8') end end str = binary.force_encoding(encoding) elsif str.encoding.name == "ASCII-8BIT" # Normally we want to fall back on believing the Ruby string # encoding, but if that's just binary we want to make sure # it's valid UTF-8. str = str.force_encoding('utf-8') end find_encoding_error(str) unless str.valid_encoding? begin # If the string is valid, preprocess it according to section 3.3 of CSS Syntax Level 3. return str.encode("UTF-8").gsub(/\r\n?|\f/, "\n").tr("\u0000", "�"), str.encoding rescue EncodingError find_encoding_error(str) end end
Like `Pathname#cleanpath`, but normalizes Windows paths to always use backslash separators. Normally, `Pathname#cleanpath` actually does the reverse – it will convert backslashes to forward slashes, which can break `Pathname#relative_path_from`.
@param path [String, Pathname] @return [Pathname]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 673 def cleanpath(path) path = Pathname.new(path) unless path.is_a?(Pathname) pathname(path.cleanpath.to_s) end
Prints a deprecation warning for the caller method.
@param obj [Object] `self` @param message [String] A message describing what to do instead.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 481 def deprecated(obj, message = nil) obj_class = obj.is_a?(Class) ? "#{obj}." : "#{obj.class}#" full_message = "DEPRECATION WARNING: #{obj_class}#{caller_info[2]} " + "will be removed in a future version of Sass.#{("\n" + message) if message}" Sass::Util.sass_warn full_message end
Prepare a value for a destructuring assignment (e.g. `a, b = val`). This works around a performance bug when using ActiveSupport, and only needs to be called when `val` is likely to be `nil` reasonably often.
See [this bug report](redmine.ruby-lang.org/issues/4917).
@param val [Object] @return [Object]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 758 def destructure(val) val || [] end
Encodes `value` as VLQ (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VLQ).
@param value [Fixnum] @return [String] The encoded value
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1140 def encode_vlq(value) if value < 0 value = ((-value) << 1) | 1 else value <<= 1 end result = '' begin digit = value & VLQ_BASE_MASK value >>= VLQ_BASE_SHIFT if value > 0 digit |= VLQ_CONTINUATION_BIT end result << BASE64_DIGITS[digit] end while value > 0 result end
A version of `Enumerable#enum_cons` that works in Ruby 1.8 and 1.9.
@param enum [Enumerable] The enumerable to get the enumerator for @param n [Fixnum] The size of each cons @return [Enumerator] The consed enumerator
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 942 def enum_cons(enum, n) ruby1_8? ? enum.enum_cons(n) : enum.each_cons(n) end
A version of `Enumerable#enum_slice` that works in Ruby 1.8 and 1.9.
@param enum [Enumerable] The enumerable to get the enumerator for @param n [Fixnum] The size of each slice @return [Enumerator] The consed enumerator
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 951 def enum_slice(enum, n) ruby1_8? ? enum.enum_slice(n) : enum.each_slice(n) end
A version of `Enumerable#enum_with_index` that works in Ruby 1.8 and 1.9.
@param enum [Enumerable] The enumerable to get the enumerator for @return [Enumerator] The with-index enumerator
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 933 def enum_with_index(enum) ruby1_8? ? enum.enum_with_index : enum.each_with_index end
URI-escape `string`.
@param string [String] @return [String]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1170 def escape_uri(string) URI_ESCAPE.escape string end
Destructively removes all elements from an array that match a block, and returns the removed elements.
@param array [Array] The array from which to remove elements. @yield [el] Called for each element. @yieldparam el [*] The element to test. @yieldreturn [Boolean] Whether or not to extract the element. @return [Array] The extracted elements.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 963 def extract!(array) out = [] array.reject! do |e| next false unless yield e out << e true end out end
Extracts the non-string vlaues from an array containing both strings and non-strings. These values are replaced with escape sequences. This can be undone using {#inject_values}.
This is useful e.g. when we want to do string manipulation on an interpolated string.
The precise format of the resulting string is not guaranteed. However, it is guaranteed that newlines and whitespace won't be affected.
@param arr [Array] The array from which values are extracted. @return [(String, Array)] The resulting string, and an array of extracted values.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1025 def extract_values(arr) values = [] mapped = arr.map do |e| next e.gsub('{', '{{') if e.is_a?(String) values << e next "{#{values.count - 1}}" end return mapped.join, values end
Converts `path` to a “file:” URI. This handles Windows paths correctly.
@param path [String, Pathname] @return [String]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 724 def file_uri_from_path(path) path = path.to_s if path.is_a?(Pathname) path = path.tr('\', '/') if windows? path = Sass::Util.escape_uri(path) return path.start_with?('/') ? "file://" + path : path unless windows? return "file:///" + path.tr("\\", "/") if path =~ /^[a-zA-Z]:[\/\]/ return "file:" + path.tr("\\", "/") if path =~ /\\[^\]+\[^\\/]+/ path.tr("\\", "/") end
Flattens the first level of nested arrays in `arrs`. Unlike `Array#flatten`, this orders the result by taking the first values from each array in order, then the second, and so on.
@param arrs [Array] The array to flatten. @return [Array] The flattened array.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 987 def flatten_vertically(arrs) result = [] arrs = arrs.map {|sub| sub.is_a?(Array) ? sub.dup : Array(sub)} until arrs.empty? arrs.reject! do |arr| result << arr.shift arr.empty? end end result end
Like `Dir.glob`, but works with backslash-separated paths on Windows.
@param path [String]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 644 def glob(path) path = path.gsub('\', '/') if windows? if block_given? Dir.glob(path) {|f| yield(f)} else Dir.glob(path) end end
Performs the equivalent of `enum.group_by.to_a`, but with a guaranteed order. Unlike {Util#hash_to_a}, the resulting order isn't sorted key order; instead, it's the same order as `#group_by` has under Ruby 1.9 (key appearance order).
@param enum [Enumerable] @return [Array<[Object, Array]>] An array of pairs.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 322 def group_by_to_a(enum) return enum.group_by {|e| yield(e)}.to_a unless ruby1_8? order = {} arr = [] groups = enum.group_by do |e| res = yield(e) unless order.include?(res) order[res] = order.size end res end groups.each do |key, vals| arr[order[key]] = [key, vals] end arr end
Checks to see if a class has a given method. For example:
Sass::Util.has?(:public_instance_method, String, :gsub) #=> true
Method collections like `Class#instance_methods` return strings in Ruby 1.8 and symbols in Ruby 1.9 and on, so this handles checking for them in a compatible way.
@param attr [#to_s] The (singular) name of the method-collection method
(e.g. `:instance_methods`, `:private_methods`)
@param klass [Module] The class to check the methods of which to check @param method [String, Symbol] The name of the method do check for @return [Boolean] Whether or not the given collection has the given method
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 925 def has?(attr, klass, method) klass.send("#{attr}s").include?(ruby1_8? ? method.to_s : method.to_sym) end
Converts a Hash to an Array. This is usually identical to `Hash#to_a`, with the following exceptions:
-
In Ruby 1.8, `Hash#to_a` is not deterministically ordered, but this is.
-
In Ruby 1.9 when running tests, this is ordered in the same way it would be under Ruby 1.8 (sorted key order rather than insertion order).
@param hash [Hash] @return [Array]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 310 def hash_to_a(hash) return hash.to_a unless ruby1_8? || defined?(Test::Unit) hash.sort_by {|k, v| k} end
Undoes {#extract_values} by transforming a string with escape sequences into an array of strings and non-string values.
@param str [String] The string with escape sequences. @param values [Array] The array of values to inject. @return [Array] The array of strings and values.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1041 def inject_values(str, values) return [str.gsub('{{', '{')] if values.empty? # Add an extra { so that we process the tail end of the string result = (str + '{{').scan(/(.*?)(?:(\{\{)|\{(\d+)\})/m).map do |(pre, esc, n)| [pre, esc ? '{' : '', n ? values[n.to_i] : ''] end.flatten(1) result[-2] = '' # Get rid of the extra { merge_adjacent_strings(result).reject {|s| s == ''} end
Like `Object#inspect`, but preserves non-ASCII characters rather than escaping them under Ruby 1.9.2. This is necessary so that the precompiled Haml template can be `#encode`d into `@options` before being evaluated.
@param obj {Object} @return {String}
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1006 def inspect_obj(obj) return obj.inspect unless version_geq(RUBY_VERSION, "1.9.2") return ':' + inspect_obj(obj.to_s) if obj.is_a?(Symbol) return obj.inspect unless obj.is_a?(String) '"' + obj.gsub(/[\x00-\x7F]+/) {|s| s.inspect[1...-1]} + '"' end
Intersperses a value in an enumerable, as would be done with `Array#join` but without concatenating the array together afterwards.
@param enum [Enumerable] @param val @return [Array]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 220 def intersperse(enum, val) enum.inject([]) {|a, e| a << e << val}[0...-1] end
Whether or not this is running on IronRuby.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 613 def ironruby? return @ironruby if defined?(@ironruby) @ironruby = RUBY_ENGINE == "ironruby" end
Wehter or not this is running under JRuby 1.6 or lower.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 795 def jruby1_6? return @jruby1_6 if defined?(@jruby1_6) @jruby1_6 = jruby? && jruby_version[0] == 1 && jruby_version[1] < 7 end
Whether or not this is running on JRuby.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 629 def jruby? return @jruby if defined?(@jruby) @jruby = RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /java/ end
Returns an array of ints representing the JRuby version number.
@return [Array<Fixnum>]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 637 def jruby_version @jruby_version ||= ::JRUBY_VERSION.split(".").map {|s| s.to_i} end
Escapes certain characters so that the result can be used as the JSON string value. Returns the original string if no escaping is necessary.
@param s [String] The string to be escaped @return [String] The escaped string
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1079 def json_escape_string(s) return s if s !~ /["\\b\f\n\r\t]/ result = "" s.split("").each do |c| case c when '"', "\\" result << "\\" << c when "\n" then result << "\\n" when "\t" then result << "\\t" when "\r" then result << "\\r" when "\f" then result << "\\f" when "\b" then result << "\\b" else result << c end end result end
Converts the argument into a valid JSON value.
@param v [Fixnum, String, Array, Boolean, nil] @return [String]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1103 def json_value_of(v) case v when Fixnum v.to_s when String "\"" + json_escape_string(v) + "\"" when Array "[" + v.map {|x| json_value_of(x)}.join(",") + "]" when NilClass "null" when TrueClass "true" when FalseClass "false" else raise ArgumentError.new("Unknown type: #{v.class.name}") end end
Computes a single longest common subsequence for `x` and `y`. If there are more than one longest common subsequences, the one returned is that which starts first in `x`.
@param x [Array] @param y [Array] @yield [a, b] An optional block to use in place of a check for equality
between elements of `x` and `y`.
@yieldreturn [Object, nil] If the two values register as equal,
this will return the value to use in the LCS array.
@return [Array] The LCS
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 294 def lcs(x, y, &block) x = [nil, *x] y = [nil, *y] block ||= proc {|a, b| a == b && a} lcs_backtrace(lcs_table(x, y, &block), x, y, x.size - 1, y.size - 1, &block) end
Returns whether this environment is using Listen version 2.0.0 or greater.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 570 def listen_geq_2? return @listen_geq_2 unless @listen_geq_2.nil? @listen_geq_2 = begin # Make sure we're loading listen/version from the same place that # we're loading listen itself. load_listen! require 'listen/version' version_geq(::Listen::VERSION, '2.0.0') rescue LoadError false end end
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1245 def load_listen! if defined?(gem) begin gem 'listen', '>= 1.1.0', '< 3.0.0' require 'listen' rescue Gem::LoadError dir = scope("vendor/listen/lib") $LOAD_PATH.unshift dir begin require 'listen' rescue LoadError => e if version_geq(RUBY_VERSION, "1.9.3") version_constraint = "~> 3.0" else version_constraint = "~> 1.1" end e.message << "\n" << "Run \"gem install listen --version '#{version_constraint}'\" to get it." raise e end end else begin require 'listen' rescue LoadError => e dir = scope("vendor/listen/lib") if $LOAD_PATH.include?(dir) raise e unless File.exist?(scope(".git")) e.message << "\n" << 'Run "git submodule update --init" to get the bundled version.' else $LOAD_PATH.unshift dir retry end end end end
Whether or not this is running under MacRuby.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 803 def macruby? return @macruby if defined?(@macruby) @macruby = RUBY_ENGINE == 'macruby' end
Maps the key-value pairs of a hash according to a block.
@example
map_hash({:foo => "bar", :baz => "bang"}) {|k, v| [k.to_s, v.to_sym]} #=> {"foo" => :bar, "baz" => :bang}
@param hash [Hash] The hash to map @yield [key, value] A block in which the key-value pairs are transformed @yieldparam [key] The hash key @yieldparam [value] The hash value @yieldreturn [(Object, Object)] The new value for the `[key, value]` pair @return [Hash] The mapped hash @see map_keys @see map_vals
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 98 def map_hash(hash) # Copy and modify is more performant than mapping to an array and using # to_hash on the result. rv = hash.class.new hash.each do |k, v| new_key, new_value = yield(k, v) new_key = hash.denormalize(new_key) if hash.is_a?(NormalizedMap) && new_key == k rv[new_key] = new_value end rv end
Maps the keys in a hash according to a block.
@example
map_keys({:foo => "bar", :baz => "bang"}) {|k| k.to_s} #=> {"foo" => "bar", "baz" => "bang"}
@param hash [Hash] The hash to map @yield [key] A block in which the keys are transformed @yieldparam key [Object] The key that should be mapped @yieldreturn [Object] The new value for the key @return [Hash] The mapped hash @see map_vals @see map_hash
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 58 def map_keys(hash) map_hash(hash) {|k, v| [yield(k), v]} end
Maps the values in a hash according to a block.
@example
map_values({:foo => "bar", :baz => "bang"}) {|v| v.to_sym} #=> {:foo => :bar, :baz => :bang}
@param hash [Hash] The hash to map @yield [value] A block in which the values are transformed @yieldparam value [Object] The value that should be mapped @yieldreturn [Object] The new value for the value @return [Hash] The mapped hash @see map_keys @see map_hash
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 74 def map_vals(hash) # We don't delegate to map_hash for performance here # because map_hash does more than is necessary. rv = hash.class.new hash = hash.as_stored if hash.is_a?(NormalizedMap) hash.each do |k, v| rv[k] = yield(v) end rv end
Returns the maximum of `val1` and `val2`. We use this over {Array.max} to avoid unnecessary garbage collection.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 354 def max(val1, val2) val1 > val2 ? val1 : val2 end
Concatenates all strings that are adjacent in an array, while leaving other elements as they are.
@example
merge_adjacent_strings([1, "foo", "bar", 2, "baz"]) #=> [1, "foobar", 2, "baz"]
@param arr [Array] @return [Array] The enumerable with strings merged
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 160 def merge_adjacent_strings(arr) # Optimize for the common case of one element return arr if arr.size < 2 arr.inject([]) do |a, e| if e.is_a?(String) if a.last.is_a?(String) a.last << e else a << e.dup end else a << e end a end end
Returns the minimum of `val1` and `val2`. We use this over {Array.min} to avoid unnecessary garbage collection.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 360 def min(val1, val2) val1 <= val2 ? val1 : val2 end
Returns the ASCII code of the given character.
@param c [String] All characters but the first are ignored. @return [Fixnum] The ASCII code of `c`.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 977 def ord(c) ruby1_8? ? c[0] : c.ord end
Converts a hash or a list of pairs into an order-preserving hash.
On Ruby 1.8.7, this uses the orderedhash gem to simulate an order-preserving hash. On Ruby 1.9 and up, it just uses the native Hash class, since that preserves the order itself.
@overload #ordered_hash(hash)
@param hash [Hash] a normal hash to convert to an ordered hash @return [Hash]
@overload #ordered_hash(*pairs)
@example ordered_hash([:foo, "bar"], [:baz, "bang"]) #=> {:foo => "bar", :baz => "bang"} ordered_hash #=> {} @param pairs [Array<(Object, Object)>] the list of key/value pairs for the hash. @return [Hash]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 827 def ordered_hash(*pairs_or_hash) if pairs_or_hash.length == 1 && pairs_or_hash.first.is_a?(Hash) hash = pairs_or_hash.first return hash unless ruby1_8? return OrderedHash.new.merge hash end return Hash[pairs_or_hash] unless ruby1_8? (pairs_or_hash.is_a?(NormalizedMap) ? NormalizedMap : OrderedHash)[*pairs_or_hash.flatten(1)] end
Like `Pathname.new`, but normalizes Windows paths to always use backslash separators.
`Pathname#relative_path_from` can break if the two pathnames aren't consistent in their slash style.
@param path [String] @return [Pathname]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 661 def pathname(path) path = path.tr("/", "\\") if windows? Pathname.new(path) end
Return an array of all possible paths through the given arrays.
@param arrs [Array<Array>] @return [Array<Arrays>]
@example
paths([[1, 2], [3, 4], [5]]) #=> # [[1, 3, 5], # [2, 3, 5], # [1, 4, 5], # [2, 4, 5]]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 277 def paths(arrs) arrs.inject([[]]) do |paths, arr| arr.map {|e| paths.map {|path| path + [e]}}.flatten(1) end end
Computes the powerset of the given array. This is the set of all subsets of the array.
@example
powerset([1, 2, 3]) #=> Set[Set[], Set[1], Set[2], Set[3], Set[1, 2], Set[2, 3], Set[1, 3], Set[1, 2, 3]]
@param arr [Enumerable] @return [Set<Set>] The subsets of `arr`
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 118 def powerset(arr) arr.inject([Set.new].to_set) do |powerset, el| new_powerset = Set.new powerset.each do |subset| new_powerset << subset new_powerset << subset + [el] end new_powerset end end
Returns the environment of the Rails application, if this is running in a Rails context. Returns `nil` if no such environment is defined.
@return [String, nil]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 537 def rails_env return ::Rails.env.to_s if defined?(::Rails.env) return RAILS_ENV.to_s if defined?(RAILS_ENV) nil end
Returns the root of the Rails application, if this is running in a Rails context. Returns `nil` if no such root is defined.
@return [String, nil]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 523 def rails_root if defined?(::Rails.root) return ::Rails.root.to_s if ::Rails.root raise "ERROR: Rails.root is nil!" end return RAILS_ROOT.to_s if defined?(RAILS_ROOT) nil end
Whether or not this is running on Rubinius.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 621 def rbx? return @rbx if defined?(@rbx) @rbx = RUBY_ENGINE == "rbx" end
Returns `path` with all symlinks resolved.
@param path [String, Pathname] @return [Pathname]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 682 def realpath(path) path = Pathname.new(path) unless path.is_a?(Pathname) # Explicitly DON'T run #pathname here. We don't want to convert # to Windows directory separators because we're comparing these # against the paths returned by Listen, which use forward # slashes everywhere. begin path.realpath rescue SystemCallError # If [path] doesn't actually exist, don't bail, just # return the original. path end end
Returns `path` relative to `from`.
This is like `Pathname#relative_path_from` except it accepts both strings and pathnames, it handles Windows path separators correctly, and it throws an error rather than crashing if the paths use different encodings (github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/713).
@param path [String, Pathname] @param from [String, Pathname] @return [Pathname?]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 708 def relative_path_from(path, from) pathname(path.to_s).relative_path_from(pathname(from.to_s)) rescue NoMethodError => e raise e unless e.name == :zero? # Work around https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/713. path = path.to_s from = from.to_s raise ArgumentError("Incompatible path encodings: #{path.inspect} is #{path.encoding}, " + "#{from.inspect} is #{from.encoding}") end
Non-destructively replaces all occurrences of a subsequence in an array with another subsequence.
@example
replace_subseq([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [2, 3], [:a, :b]) #=> [1, :a, :b, 4, 5]
@param arr [Array] The array whose subsequences will be replaced. @param subseq [Array] The subsequence to find and replace. @param replacement [Array] The sequence that `subseq` will be replaced with. @return [Array] `arr` with `subseq` replaced with `replacement`.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 188 def replace_subseq(arr, subseq, replacement) new = [] matched = [] i = 0 arr.each do |elem| if elem != subseq[i] new.push(*matched) matched = [] i = 0 new << elem next end if i == subseq.length - 1 matched = [] i = 0 new.push(*replacement) else matched << elem i += 1 end end new.push(*matched) new end
Restricts a number to falling within a given range. Returns the number if it falls within the range, or the closest value in the range if it doesn't.
@param value [Numeric] @param range [Range<Numeric>] @return [Numeric]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 136 def restrict(value, range) [[value, range.first].max, range.last].min end
Retries a filesystem operation if it fails on Windows. Windows has weird and flaky locking rules that can cause operations to fail.
@yield [] The filesystem operation.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 738 def retry_on_windows return yield unless windows? begin yield rescue SystemCallError sleep 0.1 yield end end
Like [Fixnum.round], but leaves rooms for slight floating-point differences.
@param value [Numeric] @return [Numeric]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 145 def round(value) # If the number is within epsilon of X.5, round up (or down for negative # numbers). return value.round if (value % 1) - 0.5 <= -1 * Script::Value::Number.epsilon value > 0 ? value.ceil : value.floor end
Whether or not this is running under a Ruby version under 2.0.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 767 def ruby1? return @ruby1 if defined?(@ruby1) @ruby1 = RUBY_VERSION_COMPONENTS[0] <= 1 end
Whether or not this is running under Ruby 1.8 or lower.
Note that IronRuby counts as Ruby 1.8, because it doesn't support the Ruby 1.9 encoding API.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 778 def ruby1_8? # IronRuby says its version is 1.9, but doesn't support any of the encoding APIs. # We have to fall back to 1.8 behavior. return @ruby1_8 if defined?(@ruby1_8) @ruby1_8 = ironruby? || (RUBY_VERSION_COMPONENTS[0] == 1 && RUBY_VERSION_COMPONENTS[1] < 9) end
Whether or not this is running under Ruby 1.9.2 exactly.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 789 def ruby1_9_2? return @ruby1_9_2 if defined?(@ruby1_9_2) @ruby1_9_2 = RUBY_VERSION_COMPONENTS == [1, 9, 2] end
The same as `Kernel#warn`, but is silenced by {#silence_sass_warnings}.
@param msg [String]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 511 def sass_warn(msg) msg = msg + "\n" unless ruby1? Sass.logger.warn(msg) end
Silence all output to STDERR within a block.
@yield A block in which no output will be printed to STDERR
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 491 def silence_warnings the_real_stderr, $stderr = $stderr, StringIO.new yield ensure $stderr = the_real_stderr end
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 224 def slice_by(enum) results = [] enum.each do |value| key = yield(value) if !results.empty? && results.last.first == key results.last.last << value else results << [key, [value]] end end results end
Destructively strips whitespace from the beginning and end of the first and last elements, respectively, in the array (if those elements are strings).
@param arr [Array] @return [Array] `arr`
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 260 def strip_string_array(arr) arr.first.lstrip! if arr.first.is_a?(String) arr.last.rstrip! if arr.last.is_a?(String) arr end
Returns whether or not `seq1` is a subsequence of `seq2`. That is, whether or not `seq2` contains every element in `seq1` in the same order (and possibly more elements besides).
@param seq1 [Array] @param seq2 [Array] @return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 405 def subsequence?(seq1, seq2) i = j = 0 loop do return true if i == seq1.size return false if j == seq2.size i += 1 if seq1[i] == seq2[j] j += 1 end end
Substitutes a sub-array of one array with another sub-array.
@param ary [Array] The array in which to make the substitution @param from [Array] The sequence of elements to replace with `to` @param to [Array] The sequence of elements to replace `from` with
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 242 def substitute(ary, from, to) res = ary.dup i = 0 while i < res.size if res[i...i + from.size] == from res[i...i + from.size] = to end i += 1 end res end
Converts an array of `[key, value]` pairs to a hash.
@example
to_hash([[:foo, "bar"], [:baz, "bang"]]) #=> {:foo => "bar", :baz => "bang"}
@param arr [Array<(Object, Object)>] An array of pairs @return [Hash] A hash
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 42 def to_hash(arr) ordered_hash(*arr.compact) end
Returns a string description of the character that caused an `Encoding::UndefinedConversionError`.
@param e [Encoding::UndefinedConversionError] @return [String]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 369 def undefined_conversion_error_char(e) # Rubinius (as of 2.0.0.rc1) pre-quotes the error character. return e.error_char if rbx? # JRuby (as of 1.7.2) doesn't have an error_char field on # Encoding::UndefinedConversionError. return e.error_char.dump unless jruby? e.message[/^"[^"]+"/] # " end
Returns whether one version string represents the same or a more recent version than another.
@param v1 [String] A version string. @param v2 [String] Another version string. @return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 465 def version_geq(v1, v2) version_gt(v1, v2) || !version_gt(v2, v1) end
Returns whether one version string represents a more recent version than another.
@param v1 [String] A version string. @param v2 [String] Another version string. @return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 436 def version_gt(v1, v2) # Construct an array to make sure the shorter version is padded with nil Array.new([v1.length, v2.length].max).zip(v1.split("."), v2.split(".")) do |_, p1, p2| p1 ||= "0" p2 ||= "0" release1 = p1 =~ /^[0-9]+$/ release2 = p2 =~ /^[0-9]+$/ if release1 && release2 # Integer comparison if both are full releases p1, p2 = p1.to_i, p2.to_i next if p1 == p2 return p1 > p2 elsif !release1 && !release2 # String comparison if both are prereleases next if p1 == p2 return p1 > p2 else # If only one is a release, that one is newer return release1 end end end
Whether or not this is running on Windows.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 605 def windows? return @windows if defined?(@windows) @windows = (RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os'] =~ /mswin|windows|mingw/i) end
Allows modifications to be performed on the string form of an array containing both strings and non-strings.
@param arr [Array] The array from which values are extracted. @yield [str] A block in which string manipulation can be done to the array. @yieldparam str [String] The string form of `arr`. @yieldreturn [String] The modified string. @return [Array] The modified, interpolated array.
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1059 def with_extracted_values(arr) str, vals = extract_values(arr) str = yield str inject_values(str, vals) end
Private Instance Methods
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1285 def find_encoding_error(str) encoding = str.encoding cr = Regexp.quote("\r".encode(encoding).force_encoding('BINARY')) lf = Regexp.quote("\n".encode(encoding).force_encoding('BINARY')) ff = Regexp.quote("\f".encode(encoding).force_encoding('BINARY')) line_break = /#{cr}#{lf}?|#{ff}|#{lf}/ str.force_encoding("binary").split(line_break).each_with_index do |line, i| begin line.encode(encoding) rescue Encoding::UndefinedConversionError => e raise Sass::SyntaxError.new( "Invalid #{encoding.name} character #{undefined_conversion_error_char(e)}", :line => i + 1) end end # We shouldn't get here, but it's possible some weird encoding stuff causes it. return str, str.encoding end
Computes a single longest common subsequence for arrays x and y. Algorithm from [Wikipedia](en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_common_subsequence_problem#Reading_out_an_LCS)
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1332 def lcs_backtrace(c, x, y, i, j, &block) # rubocop:enable ParameterList, LineLengths return [] if i == 0 || j == 0 if (v = yield(x[i], y[j])) return lcs_backtrace(c, x, y, i - 1, j - 1, &block) << v end return lcs_backtrace(c, x, y, i, j - 1, &block) if c[i][j - 1] > c[i - 1][j] lcs_backtrace(c, x, y, i - 1, j, &block) end
Calculates the memoization table for the Least Common Subsequence algorithm. Algorithm from [Wikipedia](en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_common_subsequence_problem#Computing_the_length_of_the_LCS)
# File lib/sass/util.rb, line 1310 def lcs_table(x, y) # This method does not take a block as an explicit parameter for performance reasons. # rubocop:enable LineLength c = Array.new(x.size) {[]} x.size.times {|i| c[i][0] = 0} y.size.times {|j| c[0][j] = 0} (1...x.size).each do |i| (1...y.size).each do |j| c[i][j] = if yield x[i], y[j] c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1 else [c[i][j - 1], c[i - 1][j]].max end end end c end